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HOME/COVER Page
Table of Contents Acknowledgements
i Editor's Tips
ii Welcome
iii About the Author

Part One: Focus
Creating Value

Part Two: High Performance
Energizing the Organization
Talking the Truth
Leader as Hero?
The Four Deadly Sins

Part Three: High Performance
Fit to Win

Part Four: Execution
Acquiring Market Savvy
Fulfilling Your Brand Promise
Out Think the Competition
BORDER="0">Extraordinary Execution

Tools Index
Stories Index

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SELF-INDULGENCE:


This is the fourth and perhaps the most wasteful of the deadly sins.

Fear, procrastination and self-importance can be driven by factors beyond conscious awareness, and by forces beyond immediate control.

They can lead you to act badly, in moments of great stress.

Self-indulgence is always a choice.

People are never overwhelmed by self-indulgence. It doesn’t happen without saying, on some level, “I’m going to say/do what I want regardless of the consequences.”

It’s always predicated on a decision to act out just because it makes you feel good to vent your spleen. Sometimes leaders are just insensitive to the consequences.

At worst, leaders choose to indulge momentary whims over the requirements of the company’s goals, or over the needs of the people who are looking to the boss for leadership.

The costs associated with any particular indulgence are not always apparent. However, they’re always profound. They’re corrosive and caustic. They erode loyalty and authority. Over time, they’re devastating to the effectiveness of the organization as a whole.

And, worst of all, the costs of self-indulgence are avoidable.

Self-indulgence occurs in all businesses.

However, given that the line between business and personal issues is more easily blurred in family businesses, I find self-indulgence happening more often, or more obviously, in family-owned companies.

Two attitudes often fuel self-indulgence:

  • “Rank has its privileges.”

  • “I’m the parent---you’re the child…I’ll do/say what I want.”

Both of these perspectives are based on the premise that, “I can do what I want to do, because I have the power to do so.”

Some might say, “Might makes right.”

It is not an attitude that inspires others, ties them to your purpose, or causes them to want to follow you. It puts your personal agenda ahead of that of the enterprise and it usually does so in a public way.

A third attitude that contributes to self-indulgence is, “This little thing? It’s no big deal.”

This attitude is expressed more often, though, by the person doing the indulging and less often by the one being indulged upon.

An Example Of Self-Indulgence In Action:

I was visiting a family business one day on a consulting project. I was in the office area, speaking to the office manager.

The boss was in his office dealing with a problem that surfaced when an irate customer called to demand satisfaction.

The air nearly crackled with the tension in the building. Suddenly, the paging system came alive and the boss’s voice, dripping with sarcasm, barked a summons to the warehouse manager:

“Fred, if you can tear yourself away from your very important duties, get off of your fat, lazy *** and get into my office. Immediately!”

Well, to say that you could hear a pin drop across the entire complex would not have been an exaggeration.

Fred sheepishly made his way from the warehouse to the boss’ office. Some people stared. Others chose not to look at Fred during his long ignominious journey.

No one knew what Fred had done, if he had done anything wrong at all, but everyone knew that the boss was ticked off.

Once Fred disappeared into the boss’s office it took a long time for people to get back to their work. In pairs or in small groups, people gathered in hushed conversations.

There were furtive looks thrown toward the office, as if the boss might emerge at any moment holding Fred’s bloody, severed head aloft.

Everyone wanted to see, but no one wanted to be caught looking. My eyes were drawn to the sign in their public waiting room that proclaimed, in foot high letters that, “Our people are our most important asset.”

It turned out that the night before, a second shift worker had loaded the wrong product in place of product that the customer needed for their morning production run.

Fred hadn’t been there, and neither had the boss.

Now, the customer was irate and threatening to take his substantial business elsewhere. This had always been a demanding customer, and now the boss was sure they were going to extract as many concessions as possible.

It could be a disaster from the family business’s point of view.

Regardless of how the immediate crisis with the customer is resolved, consider the impact of how the boss chose to handle his fear and concomitant anger.

There were a lot of people learning lessons from what they saw. Since “to err is human,” people were going to make mistakes in the future.

The leader’s reaction to those inevitable mistakes profoundly influences the capability of the company to respond successfully.

Let’s consider this vignette from a cost/benefit perspective.

A Cost/Benefit Ratio-The Price Of Self-Indulgence:

Let’s consider Fred and the boss. The boss was embarrassed, ticked off, and probably a bit scared about the consequences of his company’s mistake.

There is no doubt that this was a crisis. His instinct was to lash out, and so he did. Lets take a quick look at a cost/benefit scorecard for the boss’s reaction to the customer’s phone call:

Cost/Benefit Scorecard

BehaviorBenefitsCosts
Self-indulgence---impulsively and publicly berating a manager in response to an irate customerThe boss was able to vent some of the stress and pressure that he was feeling after an important customer beat him up.Fred was publicly embarrassed. He was scarred by the obvious display of disrespect by the boss.
  Fred had no idea why he was summoned but he now is juggling competing agendas: *His personal shame*His business problem
  The boss really needs Fred to have one focus – the business
  Fred ‘s authority was undercut by the public embarrassment
  Fred and his peers will be looking over their shoulders, second-guessing themselves and being less likely to take risks to get something done
  The seeds of cynicism were sown ---the idea of people being important assets was proved false.
  Nothing has been done to upgrade the skills of anyone in the company (the boss’ behavior did not result in any positive learning taking place)
  Nothing has been done to ensure promises are kept in the future
  Nothing has been done to make the company smarter
  Everyone learned their own lessons from Fred’s experience
One behaviorOne dubious plus10 negatives

Self-indulgence tells people that the worthy purpose and lofty values of the business are really meaningless and irrelevant when the boss becomes irritated.

The lesson learned---don’t irritate the boss. Don’t bring bad news. Don’t challenge his ideas. Don’t take a risk to solve a problem.

Always have an excuse ready, because the issue of personal protection has become more important than the company’s stated mission.

The damage is done at the moment of indulgence. What the boss did was to make the short-term response to the customer more difficult than it needed to be.

Rather than addressing the business mistake (the performance shortfall), they were both preoccupied with emotions.

Rather than creating an ally, the boss had a worker who was nursing a wound.

The leader’s reaction communicated that his concern was not the customer’s satisfaction, since his first reaction was to indulge a personal impulse, rather than address the customer’s problem.

The people who observed this interaction learned the don’t-irritate-the-boss lesson, even if they could not put it into words.

The subliminal message stands in contrast to the public expression of the business idea and it was underscored with humiliation.

Here, we’ve considered an example about anger, but any feeling or impulse can be indulged.

It’s important for the leader of any organization to realize that leadership is a relational concept.

That is, you are not a leader if no one follows. You are a leader only as long as people do follow. Part of the art of leadership is handling the symbolic aspects of the role.

First and foremost, leaders don’t act for their own sakes, but rather, on behalf of the organization. In a thriving business setting the needs of the enterprise must come before the needs of the individual.

This is a message that must be lived if you want others to sacrifice for collective goals.

Self-indulgence is always a choice. The antidote to self-indulgence is a focused commitment to the business idea, which provides the discipline a leader needs to have in order to censor personal reactions and impulses, when appropriate, and act instead for the benefit of the organization.

Ideas to use in embracing the role of leader can be found in Developing The Leader’s Mindset, and Developing A Warrior’s Spirit: An Antidote To The 4 Deadly Sins.

The Metropolis Collectibles Story: Highlights the workings of a business where there are no signs that any of the deadly sins have taken root. Look at how a person can pursue best business practices when not hobbled by personal demons. [Read Now]

16. Developing A Warrior’s Spirit: An Antidote To The 4 Deadly Sins

Tool Preview: Sometimes, there is strength to be found in symbols and images. This tool is a brief discussion of the benefits of adopting the warrior’s spirit as a self-image, which can help you summon the determination to do what it takes to develop and keep a professional focus as a leader. [Read Now]

Recommended Readings For Section Five:

  1. Block, P., Stewardship, Berrett Koehler, San Francisco, CA, 1994.

  2. Donnithorne, L.R., The West Point Way Of Leadership: From Learning Principled Leadership To Practicing It, Currency/Doubleday, New York, New York, 1993.

  3. Golman, D., Working With Emotional Intelligence, Bantam, New York, New York, 1998.

  4. Keegan, J., The Mask Of Command, Viking Press, New York, New York, 1987.

  5. Komisar, R., The Monk And The Riddle: The Education of a Silicon Valley Entrepreneur, Harvard Business School Press, 2000.

  6. Dana, Daniel, Managing Differences: How to Build Better Relationships at Work and Home, (Revised Second Edition), Daniel Dana, MTI, 1977.


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